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"Paratroopa" redirects here. For information about the WarioWare: D.I.Y. microgame with the same name, see Paratroopa (microgame).
"Shell Shock Three, weapons free. Let's light him up. Over."
—Paratroopa

Koopa Paratroopas (also known as Para-Koopas, Sky Troopas in Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars, Koopa Flying Troopers[1], or simply Paratroopas) are recurring enemies in the Mario franchise. They are winged Koopa Troopas that first appear in Super Mario Bros.

Koopa Paratroopas have also appeared as playable characters in various spin-off installments, occasionally even appearing without a normal Koopa Troopa as a playable character; in these installments, the red Paratroopas are the default color, having appeared first, and the green Paratroopas are the alternate color, having appeared later. Their name comes from "paratrooper," a term used in the military to describe soldiers who parachute down to attack.

Profile[]

Physical description[]

SMB Red Koopa Paratroopa ArtworkKoopaParatroopaClubNintendo
The left image depicts the Paratroopa's original design, while the right image depicts the Paratroopa's current design.

Koopa Paratroopas have an identical appearance to their parent species, the Koopa Troopa, except they have wings. They are designed after tortoises, and were originally designed being a quadruped until Super Mario World, although various artwork of Paratroopas have anthropomorphized quadruped Paratroopas. In Super Mario World, they have been given shoes to designate their current bipedal appearance, just as regular Koopa Troopas have gotten. Most artwork of Paratroopas have colored their shells red to further distinguish from regular Koopa Troopa, though multiple artwork of green-shelled Paratroopas exist.

Koopa Paratroopas traditionally come in two varieties: Red Koopa Paratroopas usually fly up and down in a set path, while Green Koopa Paratroopas often bounce in the player's general direction or fly back and forth, although many exceptions have been made to these rules. Red Koopa Paratroopas first appear in World 1-3 of Super Mario Bros., while the green ones first appear in World 2-1 of the same game. All playable appearances of a Koopa Paratroopa have been red-shelled, with some exceptions including the Mario Baseball games giving players the choice to choose different colors for the Paratroopa, although the red Paratroopa is the default color regardless.

The Paratroopa's wing length differs from game to game, with Paratroopas in Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island, Paper Mario, Yoshi's Island DS, and Super Princess Peach having very long wings, though the normal length for most games of the wings is rather short.

Behavior[]

The most distinguishing feature of Paratroopas are their wings, which enable them to fly. These wings are not firmly attached to the Paratroopa's shells, with usually a single stomp getting rid of their wings and turning them into normal Koopa Troopas; this is further enhanced by the ability of simply adding wings to multiple objects in Super Mario Maker, Koopa Troopas included and the existence of the P-Wing. Typically, Koopa Paratroopas are placed in large gaps where Mario and Luigi must stomp on rows of them to traverse a pit or reap other rewards.

The shell-color of the Paratroopa is additionally used to separate behavioral differences: green-shelled Paratroopas typically bounce around or fly left and right while red-shelled Paratroopas fly up and down; many exceptions are made to this rule.

In games where Paratroopas have a voice, Paratroopas mostly borrow their voice clips from Koopa Troopa's electronic ones. Initially, Paratroopa sounds identically to Koopa Troopa beginning with Mario Tennis for the Nintendo 64; Mario Kart: Double Dash!! is the first game to increase the pitch of its voice clips to distinguish from Koopa Troopa and has been the norm for Paratroopa ever since, with a few exceptions.

Main appearances[]

Super Mario Bros.[]

Artwork of a Koopa Paratroopa from Super Mario Bros.

Artwork of a Koopa Paratroopa from Super Mario Bros.

Koopa Paratroopas debut in Super Mario Bros., counting their remakes and ports (including Super Mario Bros. Deluxe and Super Mario All-Stars), behaving as flying Koopa Troopas. They lose their wings and turn into normal Koopa Troopas if Mario or Luigi jump on them. They come in two different varieties with each having its own attack pattern: green Koopa Paratroopas (which are colored teal in underground and castle-themed levels) either fly left and right or bounce around, and red Koopa Paratroopas fly up and down. In this game, red Koopa Paratroopas first appear in World 1-3, while green Koopa Paratroopas first appear in World 2-1. Due to a possible programming oversight, red Koopa Paratroopas that lose their wings walk off ledges as if they are green Koopa Troopas.

Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels[]

In Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels, Koopa Paratroopas are a very common enemy, and in some levels even more common than Koopa Troopas or Goombas. Both the green and red varieties return from the original Super Mario Bros. and behave in a similar way. They also appear in certain water levels, where they cannot be stomped. In these instances, however, green Koopa Paratroopas are recolored gray due to palette limitations (they are colored normally in Super Mario All-Stars; similarly, the gray Cheep Cheeps are now colored green). In this game, red Koopa Paratroopas first appear in World 1-3, while green Koopa Paratroopas first appear in World 1-1, being one of the first enemies encountered. World 7-3 is the only level in the original game where green Paratroopas actually fly, while all other green Paratroopas simply hop. Some levels require the player to jump off Koopa Paratroopas in midair in order to cross large voids that cannot be done within the player's jumping range, even with a long jump.

Super Mario Bros. 3 / Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3[]

While Koopa Paratroopas do appear in Super Mario Bros. 3 and its remakes, they are not very common, unlike in most other 2D sidescrolling games. They act as they did in Super Mario Bros., and their first appearance is in World 1-1. In Giant Land, green Colossal Koopa Paratroopas replace regular Koopa Paratroopas, but they only hop on the ground, like regular green Koopa Paratroopas. Additionally, an item called the P-Wing, meant to be a Paratroopa's wing, allows Mario or Luigi to fly in Raccoon form indefinitely for one level.

Super Mario World / Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2[]

Para-KoopaGreenLPara-KoopaRedLSMW Yellow Koopa Paratroopa

SMW KoopaParatroopaMask GreenSMW KoopaParatroopaMask RedSMW KoopaParatroopaMask Yellow

Artwork of a green Koopa Paratroopa from Super Mario World

Artwork of a green Koopa Paratroopa from Super Mario World

Koopa Paratroopas, also known here as Winged Koopa Troopas[2][3] or Flying Koopa Troopas,[4] reappear in Super Mario World and its remake, Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2, also having the updated design of the Koopa Troopas, as they are now bipedal rather than quadrupedal. In this game, many of them are capable of flight instead of simply hopping, including all red varieties and certain green Koopa Paratroopas. They still lose their wings when jumped on by Mario or Luigi. If Mario or Luigi jumps on them while riding Yoshi, they are defeated in a single stomp. Koopa Paratroopas are first encountered in Yoshi's Island 3. When players unlock Fall, all Koopas wear Mario masks rather than shells, including Koopa Paratroopas.

Green-shelled Koopa Paratroopas either jump in one direction, some jumping higher than others, or fly in one direction, while the red-shelled Koopa Paratroopas fly back and forth horizontally or vertically, though some fly horizontally across the screen in one direction. Even though blue-shelled Koopas and yellow-shelled Koopas are introduced in this game, only the yellow-shelled Koopas have a winged variant. Yellow-shelled Koopa Paratroopas walk like regular Koopas, but they chase after Mario and jump over any shells that are in their way, though they do not jump over shells moving from behind them. Jumping on them gets rid of their wings and turn them into regular yellow-shelled Koopas. Yellow-shelled Koopa Paratroopas only appear in the Special Zone courses Awesome and Funky, making them very rare enemies.

Level appearances[]

Green Red Yellow
  • Awesome
  • Funky

New Super Mario Bros.[]

Artwork of a Koopa Paratroopa for New Super Mario Bros.

Artwork of a Koopa Paratroopa for New Super Mario Bros.

Koopa Paratroopas make an appearance as a common enemy in New Super Mario Bros., reprising their general role and attack pattern from the previous Super Mario platforming games. Unlike in Super Mario Bros., both colors (red and green) can bounce towards players, in addition to their flying abilities. Unlike Koopa Troopas, they do not move to the music. Koopa Paratroopas are first encountered in World 1-4.

New Super Mario Bros. Wii[]

GreenParatroopa NSMBW Red Paratroopa Render
Two types of Koopa Paratroopas from New Super Mario Bros. Wii

Koopa Paratroopas reappear in New Super Mario Bros. Wii. Here, they have the same attack pattern as the previous games. Unlike its predecessor, Koopa Paratroopas move to the music while flying. Like the predecessor, only green and red Paratroopas appear. However, unlike in Super Mario World, whenever Yoshi jumps on a Koopa Paratroopa, it simply loses its wings, instead of being defeated instantly, but a ground pound instantly defeats it. Koopa Paratroopas appear later than they do in New Super Mario Bros., first appearing at the very end of World 1-4. They may also appear in Magikoopa's boss fight, as he can use his magic to transform platforms into Koopa Paratroopas.

New Super Mario Bros. 2[]

Paratroopas reappear in New Super Mario Bros. 2, acting the same as in previous games. Green Paratroopas are more common in this game, as they can now travel in circles and not just horizontal or vertical lines, as red ones only appear in a few levels. As in most sidescrolling platformers, they make their first appearance in the first athletic level of the game, being World 1-3.

New Super Mario Bros. U / New Super Luigi U[]

Both red and green Paratroopas reappear in New Super Mario Bros. U and its expansion, New Super Luigi U, acting the same as in previous games. They appear much later than they normally do, making their first appearance in World 2 of the game, Layer Cake Desert, in the first level, Stone-Eye Zone. In New Super Luigi U, they first appear much later in the game, in Soda Jungle's Dancing Blocks, Poison Swamp.

Super Mario 3D World / Super Mario 3D World + Bowser's Fury[]

While Paratroopas do not appear in Super Mario 3D World and its Nintendo Switch port Super Mario 3D World + Bowser's Fury, a dry version is introduced. They are the only flying sub-species of Koopa Troopa to appear in a 3D platformer, even before the standard Paratroopa. Unlike Paratroopas, their wings also reassemble after they get hit, like their other counterparts, the Dry Bones.

Super Mario Maker / Super Mario Maker for Nintendo 3DS / Super Mario Maker 2[]

Koopa Paratroopas are usable enemies in Super Mario Maker, its Nintendo 3DS port, and Super Mario Maker 2, just like in past 2D Super Mario platformers. They can be created by combining a Koopa Troopa with a pair of wings. Green Paratroopas continuously leap on the ground in a zig-zag pattern, while the Paratroopas of red variety fly up and down on a vertical route. The player can enlarge Koopa Paratroopas by dragging a Super Mushroom onto them to turn them into Big Koopa Paratroopas (which can also be made by putting wings on a Big Koopa Troopa).

Super Mario Run[]

Red Koopa Paratroopas appear in Super Mario Run, reprising their role as they had in the 2D Super Mario platforming games. Koopa Paratroopas can either fly up and down, or back and forth.

Other appearances[]

Statistics[]

Hat mario For Koopa Paratroopa's in-game
statistics, click here.

In various role-playing games barring Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars, Koopa Paratroopas feature very similar stats to Koopa Troopas, having high defense due to the protection of their shells and they can avoid grounded attacks thanks to their flying nature. However, their wings can usually be removed by the means of jumping on them, which turns them into ordinary Koopa Troopas. In the sports spin-offs that feature a playable Koopa Paratroopa, the playable Paratroopas are usually classified as technical or trickier characters, having a focus on outplaying and managing their opponents differently than relying on pure power or speed stats. Aside from that, they are usually very balanced, having no huge strengths or weaknesses.

Flavor text[]

Hat mario For profiles of Koopa Paratroopa,
click here.

Bios often mention the ability of Koopa Paratroopas to fly and to lose its wings to turn into Koopa Troopas once they are stomped on.

Quotes[]

  • "Determine the amount of coins that everyone will lose." – Mario Party 5
  • "And so... [number rolled on Dice Block] coin(s) are gone!" – Mario Party 5
  • "Some coins have been taken!" – Mario Party 5
  • "Ten-hut! Paratroopa here! I'll swap your place with [owner of the roadblock space] on the double!" – Mario Party 6
  • "Best of luck out there!" – Mario Party 6
  • "The ground is for suckers." – Paper Mario: Color Splash
  • "Nyah, nyah! Can't get me!" – Paper Mario: Color Splash
  • "Why walk when you can fly?" – Paper Mario: Color Splash
  • "Hammers can't hurt me up here!" – Paper Mario: Color Splash
  • "No! I've been grounded!" – Paper Mario: Color Splash
  • "Broken wings, broken heart..." – Paper Mario: Color Splash

Timeline[]

Game Role Year Console Notes
Super Mario Bros. Enemy 1985 Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels Enemy 1986 Family Computer Disk System
Super Mario Bros. Special Enemy 1986 NEC PC-8801, Sharp X1
Super Mario Bros. 3 Enemy 1988 Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario World Enemy 1990 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario All-Stars Enemy 1993 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Yoshi's Safari Enemy 1993 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario All-Stars + Super Mario World Enemy 1994 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Hotel Mario Enemy 1994 Philips CD-i
Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island Enemy 1995 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars Enemy 1996 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Game & Watch Gallery 2 Enemy 1997 Super Nintendo Entertainment System
Super Mario Bros. Deluxe Enemy 1999 Game Boy Color
Mario Tennis Playable Character 1999 Nintendo 64
Paper Mario Enemy 2000 Nintendo 64
Mario Kart: Super Circuit Cameo 2001 Game Boy Advance
Super Smash Bros. Melee Enemy 2001 Nintendo GameCube
Super Mario World: Super Mario Advance 2 Enemy 2001 Game Boy Advance
Yoshi's Island: Super Mario Advance 3 Enemy 2002 Game Boy Advance
Mario Party 4 Enemy 2002 Nintendo GameCube
Mario Kart: Double Dash!! Playable Character 2003 Nintendo GameCube
Mario Party 5 As an Item 2003 Nintendo GameCube
Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3 Enemy 2004 Game Boy Advance
Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door Enemy 2004 Nintendo GameCube
Mario Power Tennis Playable Character 2004 Nintendo GameCube
Mario Party 6 As an Item 2004 Nintendo GameCube
WarioWare: Touched! Enemy 2004 Nintendo DS
Mario Party Advance Non-Playable Character 2005 Game Boy Advance
Mario Superstar Baseball Playable Character 2005 Nintendo GameCube
Super Princess Peach Enemy 2005 Nintendo DS
New Super Mario Bros. Enemy 2006 Nintendo DS
Mario Hoops 3-on-3 Playable Character 2006 Nintendo DS
Yoshi's Island DS Enemy 2006 Nintendo DS
Mario Party 8 Cameo 2007 Wii
Super Paper Mario Enemy 2007 Wii
Super Smash Bros. Brawl Enemy 2008 Wii
Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story Non-Playable Character 2009 Nintendo DS
Mario Super Sluggers Playable Character 2008 Wii
WarioWare: D.I.Y. Cameo 2009 Nintendo DS
New Super Mario Bros. Wii Enemy 2009 Wii
New Super Mario Bros. 2 Enemy 2012 Nintendo 3DS
Paper Mario: Sticker Star Enemy 2012 Nintendo 3DS
New Super Mario Bros. U Enemy 2012 Wii U
New Super Luigi U Enemy 2013 Wii U
Mario & Luigi: Dream Team Non-Playable Character 2013 Nintendo 3DS
Mario Party: Island Tour Non-Playable Character 2013 Nintendo 3DS
Mario Golf: World Tour Unlockable Playable Character 2014 Nintendo 3DS
Mario Kart 8 Non-Playable Character 2014 Wii U
Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS Trophy 2014 Nintendo 3DS
Super Smash Bros. for Wii U Trophy 2014 Wii U
Puzzle & Dragons: Super Mario Bros. Edition Enemy/Ally 2015 Nintendo 3DS
Yoshi's Woolly World Enemy 2015 Wii U
Super Mario Maker Enemy 2015 Wii U
Skylanders: SuperChargers Cameo as part of Bowser's moveset 2015 Wii, Nintendo 3DS, Wii U
Mario & Luigi: Paper Jam Cameo in Battle Card 2015 Nintendo 3DS
Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games Enemy 2016 Nintendo 3DS
Paper Mario: Color Splash Enemy 2016 Wii U
Super Mario Maker for Nintendo 3DS Enemy 2016 Nintendo 3DS
Super Mario Run Enemy 2016 iOS
Poochy & Yoshi's Woolly World Enemy 2017 Nintendo 3DS
Mario Sports Superstars Playable Character 2017 Nintendo 3DS
Super Mario Run Enemy 2017 Android
Mario Kart 8 Deluxe Non-Playable Character 2017 Nintendo Switch
Mario + Rabbids Kingdom Battle Cameo 2017 Nintendo Switch
Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions Ally and Enemy 2017 Nintendo 3DS
Mario Party: The Top 100 Non-Playable Character 2017 Nintendo 3DS
Mario Tennis Aces Non-Playable Character, Playable Character (version 2.0.0) 2018 Nintendo Switch
Super Mario Party Non-Playable Character 2018 Nintendo Switch
Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story + Bowser Jr.'s Journey Ally and Non-Playable Character 2018 Nintendo 3DS
New Super Mario Bros. U Deluxe Enemy 2019 Nintendo Switch
Super Mario Maker 2 Enemy 2019 Nintendo Switch
Dr. Mario World Ally 2019 iOS, Android
Paper Mario: The Origami King Enemy 2020 Nintendo Switch
Mario Golf: Super Rush Non-Playable Character 2021 Nintendo Switch
Super Mario Bros. Wonder Enemy 2023 Nintendo Switch
Super Mario RPG Enemy 2023 Nintendo Switch

Nomenclature[]

Language Name Translation Notes
Chinese (Simplified) 啪嗒啪嗒
Pādāpādā
飞行龟[5] (since Mario Tennis Aces)
Fēixíng Guī
-

Flying Turtle

Transliteration of the Japanese name

-

-
Chinese (Traditional) 飛行龜
Fēixíng Guī
Flying Turtle
Dutch Koopa Paratroopa -
French Lentokonna Flying turtle
French Paratroopa
Para Koopa (rouge)/(vert)[6][7] (Super Mario Bros. and Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels)
Koopa volant[8]
Koopa parachutiste[9]
-
-
Flying Koopa
Paratrooper Koopa
German Parakoopa From the less common English name
Italian Paratroopa
Parakoopa (Yoshi's Island and Yoshi's Island DS)
From English names
Japanese パタパタ
Patapata
パタパタ(ミドリ)/ みどりパタパタ (Puzzle & Dragons: Super Mario Bros. Edition)
Patapata (Midori) / Midori Patapata
パタパタ(アカ)/ あかパタパタ (Puzzle & Dragons: Super Mario Bros. Edition)
Patapata (Aka) / Aka Patapata
きいろパタパタ (Puzzle & Dragons: Super Mario Bros. Edition)
Kiiro Patapata
-

Koopa Paratroopa (Green) / Green Koopa Paratroopa

Koopa Paratroopa (Red) / Red Koopa Paratroopa

Yellow Koopa Paratroopa
"Patapata" is an onomatopoeia for flapping sound; also follows the format of「ノコノコ」(Nokonoko, Koopa Troopa);「パタ」is used for many later winged enemies, such as Paragoomba.
Korean 펄럭펄럭
Peoleok-peoleok
Onomatopoeia for a flapping sound
Portuguese Paratroopa -
Russian Летучий купа
Letuchiy kupa
Flying Koopa
Spanish Paratroopa
Koopa Paratroopa
-

Trivia[]

Gallery[]

Hat mario To view Koopa Paratroopa's
image gallery, click here.

References[]

  1. Alt text of the Koopa Paratroopa decoration in the Mushroom Kingdom 2021 Calendar Creator application. Play Nintendo. Archived August 10, 2021, 00:46:41 UTC from the original via Wayback Machine. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
  2. Nintendo Mario Mania Player's Guide. Page 50.
  3. Nintendo Power Advance V.4, pages 32, 39.
  4. Nintendo Power Advance V.4, pages 40, 46, 55, 60, 71, 75, 76.
  5. https://www.nintendoswitch.com.cn/new_super_mario_bros_u_deluxe/pc/stage/index.html
  6. Super Mario Bros. Encyclopedia, page 19
  7. Super Mario Bros. Encyclopedia, page 27
  8. French Hotel Mario instruction booklet, page 9.
  9. Yoshi Safari instruction booklet, french section page 19.
  10. Nintendo (September 14, 2015). Nintendo Digital Event @ E3 2015. YouTube. Retrieved October 18, 2021.


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Source: This article contains content from the article Koopa Paratroopa from the Super Mario Wiki A list of the original authors can be found on that article's history page or on the local history page.

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